GROUP URGES NJC TO REDUCE JUDGES’ VACATION PERIOD

Nigerian Judges

GROUP URGES NJC TO REDUCE JUDGES’ VACATION PERIOD

By Ayuba Jacob
Monday, 31st July, 2017

A group, known as “Access 2 Justice” (A2J), a human rights advocacy group has called on the National Judicial Council (NJC) to limit the annual vacation period for Judges to nine weeks instead of the 12 weeks period that is currently obtained.
The group said that the 12 weeks cumulative period vacation being enjoyed annually by the Nigerian Judges was too much, stressing that it was part of the reasons why cases were delayed in Court.

In a statement signed by the Deputy Director of the group, Dr. Adenike Aiyedun titled “Superior Court Judges, recess too lengthy; need for review and reform to reduce chronic Court delays” noted that while some countries had already abolished long vacation for Judges by splitting and spreading Judges’ vacation so as to ensure that the Courts were never closed, Nigerian Judges still enjoy a long annual vacation of two months apart from taking two weeks at each of Easter and Christmas periods.

A2J viewed that while it was not oblivious of the enormity of the challenges being faced by Nigerian Judges in the course of discharging their duties, there was no justification for closure of courts for two months on account of Judges’ long annual vacation adding that the Nigerian (Superior Court) judiciary enjoys one of the lengthiest vacation systems in the world further stressing that “even though Nigerian has some of the most intractable problems of Court delays among its peers around the world. As such, any efforts to reduce prolonged trial delays must address the availability of Judges to sit in Courts at all times.”
Justice Onnoghen, Chief Justice of Nigeria

According to the statement, “The conundrum of access to Courts in Nigeria is widespread and requires urgent attention and the judiciary has never quite been able to surmount this problem in spite of some modest efforts to do so. Systematic Court delays however, deny citizens effective access to justice and indeed, derail justice and this must be combated in order to re-inspire public confidence in the justice system”.

A2J further noted that while Judges proceed on vacation, corruption cases among others were suspended with many awaiting-trial inmates languishing in the prisons.
According to the group “in most western countries, Superior Court Judges go on leave for between 4 to 12 weeks a year (1-3 months). During these vacation periods however, the criminal justice system is not put in abeyance as a result. Many countries ensure that Judges’ holidays are staggered and not cumulative to make sure that the justice system remains in service all through the year and some countries have even abolished general Court recess altogether to ensure the efficacy of their criminal justice system and guarantee the protection of fair trial rights for their citizens”.

The group therefore, urged the NJC as part of its reform agenda, to re-enliven public trust and confidence in the judiciary by immediately adopting policies limiting the length of vacation time for Judges to 9 weeks cumulatively and particularly changing vacation procedures so that all criminal Courts run continuously throughout the year with exceptions being made for individual or staggered vacation for criminal Court Judges.

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